Prostate
cancer is a man’s disease that can prove fatal. Some men, however, are much
more likely than others to develop it and some are even more likely to die from
the cause. With this in mind, it’s critical for all men of advancing years to
discuss screening with their healthcare providers. Black men especially will
want to make sure screening is a part of their regular healthcare protocol
starting around the age of 40.
Researchers
have found that black men are much more likely than white men or those of Asian
descent to develop the disease. They are, in fact, about 60 percent more likely
than white men to be diagnosed with the disease than their white counterparts.
They are also about 50 percent more likely to die from prostate cancer than
whites. The issue is complicated even more by the fact black men tend to be
diagnosed at an earlier age, about three years younger on average, than whites.
This
all adds up to a very strong reason for black men to put screening high on
their to-do lists. The likelihood of this type of cancer forming is even
greater if a man happens to have a father or brother with the disease. Some
other risks include workplace chemical exposure, diet, obesity and smoking,
among others.
But,
just why it is that black men are at a greater risk?
The
simple truth is the jury is still out on the cause, but many researchers
believe that genetics may play a role. Some genes have been found in black men
in greater frequency than others. These genes are associated with an increased
risk of prostate
cancer and an increased risk for developing high-grade, potentially deadly
tumors.
Prostate
cancer screening can open the door for life-saving treatment for all men who
develop the disease. Early detection, however, is critical. While some men will
find screening may begin later in life, black men in their 40s are urged to
discuss their risks with their healthcare providers. A few simple tests could
very well prove to be lifesavers.
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